A Guide to Observational Sketching

Drawing what you see is a fundamental skill in art that can greatly improve your observational abilities and artistic output. This guide will help you get started with observational sketching.

Materials Needed

  • Sketchbook or drawing paper
  • Pencils (HB, 2B, 4B)
  • Eraser
  • Sharpener

Steps to Draw What You See

  1. Choose a subject: Start with simple objects like fruits, flowers, or household items.
  2. Observe carefully: Take time to really look at your subject before starting to draw.
  3. Start with basic shapes: Begin by sketching the overall shape of your subject.
  4. Add details: Gradually add more details, focusing on light and shadow.
  5. Refine your drawing: Use your eraser to clean up lines and add highlights.

Tips for Improvement

  • Practice regularly: Set aside time each day for sketching.
  • Experiment with different subjects: Try landscapes, people, and still life.
  • Don’t be afraid of mistakes: They’re part of the learning process.
  • Compare your drawing to the subject: This helps identify areas for improvement.


Remember, drawing what you see is a skill that improves with practice. Be patient with yourself and enjoy the process of observing and recreating the world around you through your art.

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